When one thinks India’s biggest and most powerful conglomerates, Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) certainly takes top position. Established in 1966 by visionary businessman Dhirubhai Ambani, Reliance evolved from a modest textile business house to a business behemoth with a market cap of more than ₹19 lakh crore (approximately $230 billion).
Based out of Mumbai, the firm has operations across over 100 nations and directly and indirectly employs more than 3,80,000 individuals. With the able leadership of Mukesh Ambani, Reliance has expanded into various business sectors—from petrochemicals and oil refining to telecom (Jio with a subscriber base of over 470 million), retail (over 18,000 outlets across the country), media, digital services, and clean energy.
In this blog, we give a detailed list of Reliance Industries company list, to reflect the expansive and diversified nature of one of the globe’s strongest corporate houses.
History of Reliance Industries
Reliance Industries was established by Dhirubhai Ambani, a visionary businessperson who set up the company in 1966. As a modest textile mill in Mumbai, Dhirubhai Ambani built Reliance into a diversified industrial colossus through the decades.
His business model—merging innovation, strategic alliances, and a pervasive growth strategy—transformed Reliance Industries into a brand name in India. At his helm, Reliance listed on the stock exchanges in 1977 and went on to make a meteoric growth in the petrochemicals, refining, and other businesses.
Mukesh Ambani and Anil Ambani succeeded their father Dhirubhai Ambani in 2002, with Mukesh leading Reliance Industries Limited to unprecedented success, particularly in digital technology and telecommunication.
List of Companies under Reliance Industries (Sector-wise)
1. Oil, Gas & Petrochemicals
This industry is critical to the world economy, encompassing oil and gas exploration, extraction, refining, transportation, and marketing.
Petrochemicals produced from these fuels are utilized to produce common products, ranging from plastics and fertilizers to man-made materials.
List of Oil, Gas & Petrochemicals Companies under Reliance Industries
- Reliance O2C Ltd. – 2020
- Reliance Gas Pipelines Ltd. – 1999
- Reliance Hydrogen Electrolysis Ltd. – 2021
- Reliance Global Energy Services Ltd. – 2007
- Reliance Gas Lifestyle India Pvt. Ltd. – 2021
- Reliance Industries Uruguay Petroquimica S.A. – 2010
2. Renewable & Clean Energy
Renewable energy industry deals with utilizing energy from natural sources such as the sun, wind, water, and biomass. It also involves developments in hydrogen fuel, battery storage, and clean technology that help curtail carbon emissions and ensure sustainable utilization of energy.
List of Renewable & Clean Energy Companies under Reliance Industries
- Reliance New Energy Ltd. – 2021
- Reliance Hydrogen Fuel Cell Ltd. – 2021
- Reliance Lithium Werks B.V. – 2022 (Acquired company)
- Reliance Solar Energy Pvt. Ltd. – 2009
3. Telecommunications & Digital Technology
This industry encompasses communication technologies such as mobile networks, internet services, and digital platforms. It also encompasses emerging fields like AI, digital payment platforms, ed-tech, and cloud infrastructure that drive contemporary connectivity and information exchange.
List of Telecommunications & Digital Technology Companies under Reliance Industries
- Jio Platforms Ltd. – 2019
- Reliance Jio Infocomm Ltd. – 2007
- Reliance Jio Media Ltd. – 2010
- Reliance Jio Payments Bank Ltd. – 2018
- Haptik – 2013 (Acquired by Reliance in 2019)
- Embibe – 2012 (Major stake acquired in 2018)
4. Retail & Consumer Products
Retail is the selling of products directly to consumers through physical stores, online platforms, or omnichannel channels. The consumer goods sector encompasses food, apparel, personal care, electronics, and home furnishings that satisfy day-to-day lifestyle requirements.
List of Retail & Consumer Products Companies under Reliance Industries
- Reliance Retail Ltd. – 2006
- Reliance Consumer Products Ltd. – 2022
- Reliance Brands Ltd. – 2007
- Reliance Beauty & Personal Care Ltd. – 2022
- Urban Ladder – 2012 (Acquired by Reliance in 2020)
- Zivame – 2011 (Stake acquired in 2020)
- Hamleys – 1760 (Acquired by Reliance in 2019)
5. Media & Entertainment
This industry consists of television, cinema, digital content, sports, music, and events. It has a significant contribution towards information transmission, culture, and recreation through channels such as streaming services, broadcasting, and live entertainment.
List of Media & Entertainment Companies under Reliance Industries
- Viacom18 Media Pvt. Ltd. – 2007 (Joint venture)
- Network18 Media & Investments Ltd. – 1993 (Acquired in 2014)
- Reliance Jio Studios – 2022
- Indiawin Sports Pvt. Ltd. – 2008
- BookMyShow – 2007 (Stake acquired in 2018)
6. Healthcare & Life Sciences
Healthcare outcomes-focused, this industry consists of pharmaceutical companies in India, biotechnology, diagnostics, hospitals, and digital health platforms. Life sciences also encompass R&D in genetics, molecular biology, and bioengineering.
List of Healthcare & Life Sciences Companies under Reliance Industries
- Reliance Life Sciences Pvt. Ltd. – 2001
- Reliance Institute of Life Sciences – 2001
- Netmeds – 2010 (Acquired in 2020)
7. Infrastructure, Logistics & Industrial Services
This industry offers the foundation for economic growth, such as transport system construction, industrial buildings, and robust logistics companies in India. It enables the smooth passage of goods and services through supply chains.
List of Infrastructure, Logistics & Industrial Services Companies under Reliance Industries
- Reliance Industrial Infrastructure Ltd. – 1988
- Reliance Logistics and Warehouse Holdings Ltd. – 2019
- Reliance Mappedu Multi Modal Logistics Park Ltd. – 2022
- Reliance Innovative Building Solutions Pvt. Ltd. – 2010
8. Technology, AI, and Automation
Focused on innovation, this industry comprises robotics, artificial intelligence, software, and intelligent manufacturing. These technologies increase efficiency, decision-making, and automation across sectors.
List of Technology, AI, and Automation Companies under Reliance Industries
- Addverb Technologies – 2016 (Invested in 2022)
- Radisys Corporation – 1987 (Acquired by Reliance in 2018)
- NowFloats – 2012 (Acquired in 2020)
- Asteria Aerospace – 2011 (Acquired in 2019)
9. Fashion, Luxury, and Lifestyle
Comprised of apparel, accessories, home furnishings, and luxury items, this industry combines creativity and commerce. It serves consumer taste, brand experience, and trends in design, comfort, and self-expression.
List of Fashion, Luxury, and Lifestyle Companies under Reliance Industries
- Reliance Brands Ltd. – 2007
- Manish Malhotra – (Stake acquired in 2021)
- Ritu Kumar – (Stake acquired in 2021)
- Portico – (Stake acquired in 2021; founded in 2004)
10. International Operations & Holdings
This encompasses foreign subsidiaries, investment funds, and holding companies that oversee business interests across borders. They usually assist in expansion, mergers, international supply chain integration, and strategic purchases.
List of International Operations & Holdings Companies under Reliance Industries
- Reliance Industries (Middle East) DMCC – 2007
- Reliance Global Energy Services Ltd. – 2007
- Reliance Industries Uruguay Petroquimica S.A. – 2010
- Reliance Industrial Investments and Holdings Ltd. – 1988
Conclusion
From energy and retail to telecom and technology, Reliance Industries Limited has established a diversified and future-ready business ecosystem that touches millions of lives on a daily basis. With more than 70+ subsidiaries and associate companies, the Reliance Group continues to define India’s economic map and global footprint.
Its bold forays into 5G, green hydrogen, AI, and global retail partnerships indicate a forward-looking strategy that combines innovation with scale. As this industrial giant keeps growing by sectors and geographies, knowing the extensive network of firms under its umbrella provides an insight into how Reliance continues to be a heavyweight in domestic as well as foreign markets.
FAQs
How large is Reliance Retail?
Reliance Retail is India’s largest retailer with more than 18,000 stores across its various divisions such as grocery, fashion, electronics, and lifestyle.
How many companies do Reliance Industries have?
Reliance Industries has business operations under 70+ subsidiaries and associate companies in sectors such as energy, telecom, retail, media, life sciences, and others.
What are some global businesses of Reliance Industries?
Reliance has a presence across the world through subsidiaries such as Reliance Global Energy Services, Reliance Industries (Middle East) DMCC, and Reliance Uruguay Petroquimica S.A., increasing its presence in the areas of energy, trading, and supply chain.
What is Jio Platforms Ltd.?
Jio Platforms Ltd. is Reliance’s digital and technology wing that accommodates services such as Jio telecom, JioSaavn, JioCinema, Haptik (AI), and others. Global behemoths such as Facebook and Google have invested in it.
How do I invest in Reliance Industries?
You can invest in Reliance Industries by purchasing its shares on the NSE (RELIANCE) or BSE (500325) through a registered broker or trading application.
